M8.5 An ideal chemical policy
We already know that every chemical has its own story-raising
different issues and concerns. As a
priority, we must act to phase out the most dangerous chemicals, develop safer
alternatives, and protect high-risk communities by designing new, safer
chemicals, products, and production systems we will protect people’s health.
Ideal chemical policy
should contain the following components:
1. Give the public the right to know the chemical information.
2. Require a comprehensive safety data for all chemicals.
3. Phase
out highly toxic chemicals and require safer
substitutes and solutions.
4. Take immediate action to protect the communities and workers
Persistent
organic pollutants (POPs) are toxic chemicals that adversely affect human
health and the environment around the world. Because they can be transported by
wind and water, most POPs generated in one country can and do affect people and
wildlife far from where they are used and released.
Some of the most well-known POPs, such as PCBs,
DDT, and dioxins.
Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT): is one of
the the most famous and controversial
pesticides ever made. An estimated 4 billion pounds of this inexpensive and
historically effective chemical have been produced and applied worldwide since
1940.
Health effects of DDT and DDE most commonly
suggested by studies in North America and Europe are early pregnancy loss,
fertility loss, leukemia, pancreatic cancer, neuro developmental deficits,
diabetes, and breast cancer.
References
https://www.epa.gov/international-cooperation/persistent-organic-pollutants-global-issue-global-response
https://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/0900785/
I think the policies from the charter are very important. These policies can help phase out the dangerous chemicals.
ReplyDeleteIt is important to do extensive research on chemicals before they enter the market. As we know with DDT, tons of it were used before discovering it was harmful.
ReplyDelete